The FDA Role
in Drug Safety
Although many people and even
drug scientists know that drugs can stop working, they don't understand why.
Drugs that produce useful effects in our bodies can also produce opposite
effects. Everyone knows that drugs can cause serious side effects, but what
they don't know is that drugs can also do this by continuing to work the way
they're supposed to work. This may sound contradictory, but that's how it is.
Drugs activate our cells until our cells stop responding much as the boy who
cried wolf too often found that the villagers didn't come when he really needed
them. This isn't just a story with a psychological lesson, it is also a
physical principle of how drugs work.
Drugs and many other factors
change the balance in our bodies. Our bodies react to this change by finding a
new balance point. This isn't anything new. We're constantly adjusting to
change in our lives. We're just not consciously aware of how we do it. One way
we adjust is to ignore the thing that's causing the change. This is also the
physical principle that our cells use to prevent being overwhelmed with change
- they basically ignore it.
The problem with this is that
our cells lose a way to recognize if they should change for something
important. They lose a way to recognize an important change, because it can no
longer be sensed. That's why the harder they try; the harder it is to produce
change. This is true with drugs and the boy crying wolf.
What should be the role of
the FDA in all this? Well, the FDA together with the NIH and other academic
labs need to do more basic research to understand the action of the drugs that
we already have. Today, many of us are a soup of different prescription drugs,
nutraceuticals, supplements and over-the-counter medicines with little or no
understanding about how they all interact within our bodies. I hope that I'm
not trying too hard at a time when many are crying wolf, but the message does
need to get out.
Richard Lanzara,
Ph.D.
President
Bio Balance, Inc.
Bio Balance (http://www.bio-balance.com/)
is an early stage drug development company that has developed the only tested method to prevent drug
desensitization at the receptor level.
This phenomenon, also
known as down-regulation,
tolerance or fade, occurs with a large number of very commonly used drugs such
as dobutamine for heart failure, isoproterenol for shock or asthma, L-dopa for
Parkinson’Äôs Disease, and morphine for pain. Notably, desensitization cannot be
remedied by taking larger dosages. With more and more drug, efficacy diminishes
and the drug essentially stops working. By using a patented approach, we create
new, combination drug candidates that sustain the therapeutic response with a
better side-effects profile than the original drugs.